LET Reviewer in Araling Panlipunan / Social Studies

<h3 style="text-align: left;">Sample multiple choice questions in Social Studies:</h3><p><br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEvhl1nX5nLsdKAkTz3aDW9knjUlkedKmPYUEkpm7sfEvofzmVaQkozu23UobsjrnVQqgFYj01oqupJaf9WH697oGuys_21ohd03gQsY77h7-TwVN67xXQ7ce9zfTqEHWHIRbQ0ztZOjRaTyPClx4Ur4RWcAuHb-mWfPFxudiSbQ0oqRLkFqYj1rxoqg/s600/mcqs-social-studies.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="250" data-original-width="600" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEvhl1nX5nLsdKAkTz3aDW9knjUlkedKmPYUEkpm7sfEvofzmVaQkozu23UobsjrnVQqgFYj01oqupJaf9WH697oGuys_21ohd03gQsY77h7-TwVN67xXQ7ce9zfTqEHWHIRbQ0ztZOjRaTyPClx4Ur4RWcAuHb-mWfPFxudiSbQ0oqRLkFqYj1rxoqg/s16000/mcqs-social-studies.jpg" /></a></div><br /><p>1. What is the name of the first Filipino to win the Nobel Peace Prize?</p><p>a) Jose Rizal</p><p>b) Corazon Aquino</p><p>c) Benigno Aquino Jr.</p><p>d) Carlos P. Romulo</p><p><br /></p><p>2. Which of the following is a primary function of the legislative branch of government in the Philippines?</p><p>a) To interpret laws</p><p>b) To enforce laws</p><p>c) To make laws</p><p>d) To settle legal disputes</p><p><br /></p><p>3 Which of the following economic systems is characterized by private ownership of the means of production and the pursuit of profit?</p><p>a) Capitalism</p><p>b) Socialism</p><p>c) Communism</p><p>d) Feudalism</p><p><br /></p><p>4. What is the capital of the Philippines?</p><p>a) Manila</p><p>b) Cebu</p><p>c) Davao</p><p>d) Quezon City</p><p><br /></p><p>5. What is the name of the ancient writing system used by the Tagalog people?</p><p>a) Baybayin</p><p>b) Alibata</p><p>c) Kudlit</p><p>d) Abakada</p><p><br /></p><p>6. Which of the following is a characteristic of a traditional Filipino family?</p><p>a) It is patriarchal, with the father as the head of the household.</p><p>b) It is matriarchal, with the mother as the head of the household.</p><p>c) It is egalitarian, with both parents sharing equal responsibilities.</p><p>d) It is nuclear, with only parents and their children living in the same household.</p><p><br /></p><p>7. What is the name of the government agency responsible for implementing programs and policies related to health in the Philippines?</p><p>a) Department of Education</p><p>b) Department of Health</p><p>c) Department of Social Welfare and Development</p><p>d) Department of Agriculture</p><p><br /></p><p>8. What is the largest island in the Philippines?</p><p>a) Luzon</p><p>b) Mindanao</p><p>c) Palawan</p><p>d) Visayas</p><p><br /></p><p>9. Which of the following religions is practiced by the majority of Filipinos?</p><p>a) Christianity</p><p>b) Buddhism</p><p>c) Hinduism</p><p>d) Islam</p><p><br /></p><p>10. What is the significance of the Battle of Mactan in Philippine history?</p><p>a) It marked the beginning of Spanish colonization in the Philippines.</p><p>b) It was the first successful revolution against Spanish rule.</p><p>c) It showed the strength and bravery of Filipinos against foreign invaders.</p><p>d) It led to the establishment of the first Philippine Republic.</p><p><br /></p><p>11. Which of the following is a characteristic of a democratic government?</p><p>a) The ruler has absolute power.</p><p>b) The ruler is elected by the people and is accountable to them.</p><p>c) The ruler is chosen by God or a higher power.</p><p>d) The ruler is determined by birthright or family lineage.</p><p><br /></p><p>12. What is the primary goal of economic development in the Philippines?</p><p>a) To increase the GDP and national income.</p><p>b) To promote social welfare and reduce poverty.</p><p>c) To establish a socialist economic system.</p><p>d) To prioritize the interests of foreign investors.</p><p><br /></p><p>13. What is the importance of the Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) in the Philippines?</p><p>a) It is a major agricultural region that produces rice, corn, and other crops.</p><p>b) It is home to several indigenous communities and cultures.</p><p>c) It is a hub for international trade and commerce.</p><p>d) It is the location of the Philippine capital city.</p><p><br /></p><p>14. What is the role of cultural anthropology in Araling Panlipunan?</p><p>a) To study the historical events and movements that shaped Philippine culture.</p><p>b) To explore the traditional beliefs, customs, and practices of Filipino communities.</p><p>c) To analyze the economic factors that contribute to the development of Philippine society.</p><p>d) To investigate the political institutions and systems that govern the Philippines.</p><p><br /></p><p>15. What is the significance of the 1986 People Power Revolution in Philippine history?</p><p>a) It marked the beginning of American colonization in the Philippines.</p><p>b) It was the first successful coup d'état against a Philippine president.</p><p>c) It showed the power of mass mobilization in effecting political change.</p><p>d) It led to the establishment of a communist government in the Philippines.</p><p><br /></p><p>16. Which of the following is a characteristic of a mixed economy?</p><p>a) The government owns and controls all means of production.</p><p>b) The economy is completely free market with no government intervention.</p><p>c) The economy is a combination of private enterprise and government control.</p><p>d) The economy is planned and controlled by a single party or ruling class.</p><p><br /></p><p>17. What is the importance of the Tubbataha Reef Natural Park in the Philippines?</p><p>a) It is a major agricultural region that produces rice, corn, and other crops.</p><p>b) It is home to several indigenous communities and cultures.</p><p>c) It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a biodiversity hotspot.</p><p>d) It is the site of a major historical event or landmark.</p><p><br /></p><p>18. What is the primary goal of sociology in Araling Panlipunan?</p><p>a) To study the historical events and movements that shaped Philippine culture.</p><p>b) To explore the traditional beliefs, customs, and practices of Filipino communities.</p><p>c) To analyze the economic factors that contribute to the development of Philippine society.</p><p>d) To investigate the social behavior and interactions of individuals and groups in Philippine society.</p><p><br /></p><p>19. Which of the following is a characteristic of a federal government?</p><p>a) All power is centralized in the national government.</p><p>b) The government is headed by a monarch or royal family.</p><p>c) The government is divided into two or more levels, with power shared between them.</p><p>d) The government is a one-party state with a single ruling party.</p><p><br /></p><p>20. What is the role of Philippine history in Araling Panlipunan?</p><p>a) To study the natural and physical features of the Philippines.</p><p>b) To analyze the economic factors that contribute to the development of Philippine society.</p><p>c) To explore the cultural diversity and heritage of the Philippines.</p><p>d) To understand the political and social events and movements that shaped Philippine society.</p><p><br /></p><h3 style="text-align: left;">Answers to the sample multiple choice questions in Araling Panlipunan:</h3><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">1) d) Carlos P. Romulo<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">2) c) To make laws<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">3) a) Capitalism<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">4) a) Manila<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">5) a) Baybayin<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">6) a) It is patriarchal, with the father as the head of the household.<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">7) b) Department of Health<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">8) a) Luzon<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">9) a) Christianity<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">10) c) It showed the strength and bravery of Filipinos against foreign invaders.<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">11) b) The ruler is elected by the people and is accountable to them.<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">12) b) To promote social welfare and reduce poverty.<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">13) b) It is home to several indigenous communities and cultures.<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">14) b) To explore the traditional beliefs, customs, and practices of Filipino communities.<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">15) c) It showed the power of mass mobilization in effecting political change.<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">16) c) The economy is a combination of private enterprise and government control.<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">17) c) It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a biodiversity hotspot.<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">18) d) To investigate the social behavior and interactions of individuals and groups in Philippine society.<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">19) c) The government is divided into two or more levels, with power shared between them.<o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0cm;">20) d) To understand the political and social events and movements that shaped Philippine society.<o:p></o:p></p><br /><p></p>

LET Reviewer in Araling Panlipunan / Social Studies

Sample multiple choice questions in Social Studies: 1. What is the name of the first Filipino to win the Nobel Peace Prize? a) Jose Rizal b)...

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Philippine Presidents: Their Achievements and Contributions

<div style="text-align: justify;"> Since independence in 1898 and the ratification of the Philippine Constitution in the First Republic, there have been 16 presidents. Starting with General Emilio Aguinaldo all the way to current president Rodrigo Duterte, this article details each president's particular contributions and achievements while in office.</div> <br /> <b>1. Emilio Aguinaldo 1899-1901 (<a href="https://www.infinithink.org/2023/03/emilio-aguinaldo.html" target="_blank">More details</a>)</b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-sBF4k56ZW6Q/VahsiYROOZI/AAAAAAAABeI/Sw2oOhCCFLs/s1600/emilio%2Baguinaldo.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Emilio Aguinaldo" border="0" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-sBF4k56ZW6Q/VahsiYROOZI/AAAAAAAABeI/Sw2oOhCCFLs/s1600/emilio%2Baguinaldo.jpg" title="Emilio Aguinaldo" /></a></div> <br /> One way to remember the first president of the Philippines First Republic is to look at the five peso coin. Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo's face used to grace the five peso bill (which is not used anymore). The back of the bill shows him holding the Philippine flag at the celebration of the Philippine Independence Day.<br /> <br /> <b>Achievements, Contributions and Legacies:</b><br /> <ul> <li>first (and only) president of the First Republic (Malolo Republic)</li> <li>signed the Pact of Biak-na-Bato, creating a truce between the Spanish and Philippine revolutionaries</li> <li>known as the President of the Revolutionary Government</li> <li>led the Philippines in the Spanish-Philippine War and the American-Philippine War</li> <li>youngest president, taking office at age 28</li> <li>longest-lived president, passing away at 94</li> </ul> <br /> <b>2. <a href="https://www.infinithink.org/2023/03/manuel-l-quezon.html" target="_blank">Manuel L. Quezon, 1935-1944</a></b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-OWoYbEPzsOI/VahslWZVScI/AAAAAAAABfE/r5gkwbNuTnI/s1600/manuel%2Bquezon.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Manuel L. Quezon" border="0" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-OWoYbEPzsOI/VahslWZVScI/AAAAAAAABfE/r5gkwbNuTnI/s1600/manuel%2Bquezon.jpg" title="Manuel L. Quezon" /></a></div> <br /> After 34 years of Insular Government under American rule, Philippine voters elected Manuel Luis Quezon first president of the Commonwealth of the Philippines. He is known as the “Father of National Language” (Ama ng Wikang Pambansa). He died of tuberculosis in Saranac Lake, New York.<br /> <br /> <b>Achie</b><b>vements, Contributions and Legacies:</b><br /> <ul> <li>first Senate president elected as President of the Philippines</li> <li>first president elected through a national election</li> <li>first president under the Commonwealth</li> <li>created National Council of Education</li> <li>initiated women’s suffrage in the Philippines during the Commonwealth</li> <li>approved Tagalog/Filipino as the national language of the Philippines</li> <li>appears on the twenty-peso bill</li> <li>a province, a city, a bridge and a university in Manila are named after him</li> <li>his body lies within the special monument on Quezon Memorial Circle</li> <li>accepted some 1300 jewish refugees, thus saving their lives from the "holocaust"</li> </ul> <br /> <b>3. <a href="https://www.infinithink.org/2023/03/jose-p-laurel.html" target="_blank">José P. Laurel, 1943-1945</a></b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-9ckOuAUrlO4/VahskxcgaPI/AAAAAAAABeo/29ZOND-e45s/s1600/jose%2Blaurel.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="José P. Laurel" border="0" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-9ckOuAUrlO4/VahskxcgaPI/AAAAAAAABeo/29ZOND-e45s/s1600/jose%2Blaurel.jpg" title="José P. Laurel" /></a></div> <br /> José P. Laurel's presidency is controversial. He was officially the government's caretaker during the Japanese occupation of World War II. Criticized as a traitor by some, his indictment for treason was superseded later by an amnesty proclamation in 1948.<br /> <br /> <b>Achie</b><b>vements, Contributions and Legacies:</b><br /> <ul> <li>since the early 1960s, Laurel considered a legitimate president of the Philippines</li> <li>organized KALIBAPI (Kapisanan sa Paglilingkod sa Bagong Pilipinas, or Association for Service to the New Philippines), a provisional government during Japanese occupation</li> <li>declared Martial Law and war between the Philippines and the U.S./United Kingdom in 1944</li> <li>with his family, established the Lyceum of the Philippines</li> </ul> <br /> <b>4. <a href="https://www.infinithink.org/2023/03/sergio-osmena.html" target="_blank">Sergio Osmeña, 1944-1946</a></b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-9moO34iCOzI/VahsnDQFyWI/AAAAAAAABfI/464SCeXnsvM/s1600/sergio%2Bosmena.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Sergio Osmeña" border="0" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-9moO34iCOzI/VahsnDQFyWI/AAAAAAAABfI/464SCeXnsvM/s1600/sergio%2Bosmena.jpg" title="Sergio Osmeña" /></a></div> <br /> Sergio Osmeña was the second president of the Commonwealth. During his presidency, the Philippines joined the International Monetary Fund.<br /> <br /> <b>Contributions, Achievements and Notable Events:</b><br /> <ul> <li>became president at 65, making him the oldest person to hold office</li> <li>first Visayan to become president</li> <li>joined with U.S. Gen. Douglas McArthur in Leyte on October 20, 1944 to begin restoration of Philippine freedom after Japanese occupation</li> <li>Philippine National Bank was rehabilitated and the country joined the International Monetary Fund during his presidency</li> <li>Bell Trade Act was approved by the U.S. Congress during his presidency</li> <li>appears on the 50-peso bill</li> </ul> <br /> <b>5. <a href="https://www.infinithink.org/2023/03/manuel-roxas.html" target="_blank">Manuel Roxas, 1946-1948</a></b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-oImrxkxzEYM/Vahsl5NZNfI/AAAAAAAABe8/xHC38qfMjt8/s1600/manuel%2Broxas.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Manuel Roxas" border="0" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-oImrxkxzEYM/Vahsl5NZNfI/AAAAAAAABe8/xHC38qfMjt8/s1600/manuel%2Broxas.jpg" title="Manuel Roxas" /></a></div> <br /> Manuel Roxas was the fifth president of the Philippines: the third (and last) president under the Commonwealth, and the first president of the Third Republic of the Philippines. He held office for only one year, 10 months, and 18 days.<br /> <br /> <b>Contributions, Achievements and Notable Events:</b><br /> <ul> <li>inaugurated as the first president of the new Republic after World War II</li> <li>reconstruction from war damage and life without foreign rule began during his presidency</li> <li>under his term, the Philippine Rehabilitation Act and Philippine Trade Act laws were accepted by Congress</li> <li>appears on the 100-peso bill</li> </ul> <br /> <b>6. <a href="https://www.infinithink.org/2023/03/elpidio-quirino.html" target="_blank">Elpidio Quirino, 1948-1953</a></b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/--h6G1zY9erw/VahsiSy7z-I/AAAAAAAABeA/0rubDHG1cSA/s1600/elpidio%2Bquirino.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Elpidio Quirino" border="0" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/--h6G1zY9erw/VahsiSy7z-I/AAAAAAAABeA/0rubDHG1cSA/s1600/elpidio%2Bquirino.jpg" title="Elpidio Quirino" /></a></div> <br /> Elpidio Quirino served as vice president under Manuel Roxas. When Roxas died in 1948, Quirino became president.<br /> <br /> <b>Contributions, Achievements and Notable Events:</b><br /> <ul> <li>Hukbalahap guerrilla movement active during his presidency </li> <li>created Social Security Commission</li> <li>created Integrity Board to monitor graft and corruption</li> <li>Quezon City became capital of the Philippines in 1948</li> </ul> <br /> <b>7. <a href="https://www.infinithink.org/2023/03/ramon-magsaysay.html" target="_blank">Ramon Magsaysay, 1953-1957</a></b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-AHxhWI8CStY/VahsmQ594RI/AAAAAAAABfQ/38nvAowMHTU/s1600/ramon%2Bmagsaysay.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Ramon Magsaysay" border="0" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-AHxhWI8CStY/VahsmQ594RI/AAAAAAAABfQ/38nvAowMHTU/s1600/ramon%2Bmagsaysay.jpg" title="Ramon Magsaysay" /></a></div> <br /> Ramon Magsaysay was born in Iba, Zambales. He was a military governor and an engineer. He died in an aircraft disaster while boarding the presidential plane.<br /> <br /> <b>Contributions, Achievements and Notable Events:</b><br /> <ul> <li>Hukbalahap movement quelled during his presidency</li> <li>chairman of the Committee on Guerilla Affairs</li> <li>first president sworn into office wearing Barong Tagalog during inauguration</li> <li>presidency referred to as the Philippines' "Golden Years" for its lack of corruption</li> <li>Philippines was ranked second in Asia’s clean and well-governed countries during his presidency</li> <li>established National Resettlement and Rehabilitation Administration (NARRA) among other agrarian reforms</li> </ul> <br /> <b>8. <a href="https://www.infinithink.org/2023/03/carlos-p-garcia.html" target="_blank">Carlos P. Garcia, 1957-1961</a></b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-_ZCV2kvlDvk/Vahsg1H7DoI/AAAAAAAABdo/cL94QDXDalg/s1600/carlos%2Bgarcia.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Carlos P. Garcia" border="0" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-_ZCV2kvlDvk/Vahsg1H7DoI/AAAAAAAABdo/cL94QDXDalg/s1600/carlos%2Bgarcia.jpg" title="Carlos P. Garcia" /></a></div> <br /> A lawyer, poet, and teacher, Carlos P. Garcia also served as a guerilla leader during the Pacific War. Born in Bohol, Garcia serviced as vice president under Ramon Magsaysay and as secretary of Foreign Affairs for four years. He became president when Magsaysay died in 1957.<br /> <br /> <b>Contributions, Achievements and Notable Events:</b><br /> <ul> <li>known for “Filipino First Policy,” which favored Filipino businesses over foreign investors</li> <li>established the Austerity Program focusing on Filipino trade and commerce</li> <li>known as the “Prince of Visayan Poets” and the “Bard from Bohol”</li> <li>cultural arts was revived during his term</li> <li>was the first president to have his remains buried at the Libingan ng mga Bayani</li> </ul> <br /> <b>9. <a href="https://www.infinithink.org/2023/03/diosdado-macapagal.html" target="_blank">Diosdado Macapagal, 1961-1965</a></b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-qDSp8vWc7QY/VahsiJpif7I/AAAAAAAABeE/Y7j4-7QuORs/s1600/diosdado%2Bmacapagal.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Diosdado Macapagal" border="0" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-qDSp8vWc7QY/VahsiJpif7I/AAAAAAAABeE/Y7j4-7QuORs/s1600/diosdado%2Bmacapagal.jpg" title="Diosdado Macapagal" /></a></div> <br /> Born in Lubao, Pampanga, Diosdado Macapagal was a lawyer and professor. His daughter Gloria Macapagal Arroyo was the 14th, and second female, president of the Philippines.<br /> <br /> <b>Contribution, Achievements and Notable Events:</b><br /> <ul> <li>established the first Land Reform Law, allowing for the purchase of private farmland to be distributed in inexpensive, small lots to the landless</li> <li>placed the Philippine peso on the currency exchange market</li> <li>declared June 12, 1898 to be Philippines’ Independence Day</li> <li>signed the Minimum Wage Law</li> <li>created the Philippine Veteran’s Bank</li> <li>currently on the 200-peso bill</li> </ul> <br /> <b>10. <a href="https://www.infinithink.org/2023/03/ferdinand-e-marcos.html" target="_blank">Ferdinand Marcos, 1965-1886</a></b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Iish3Y0f8qA/Vahsj4AOjLI/AAAAAAAABek/jhu70Zn1nRU/s1600/ferdinand%2Bmarcos.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Ferdinand Marcos" border="0" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Iish3Y0f8qA/Vahsj4AOjLI/AAAAAAAABek/jhu70Zn1nRU/s1600/ferdinand%2Bmarcos.jpg" title="Ferdinand Marcos" /></a></div> <br /> Born in Sarrat, Ilocos Norte, Ferdinand Edralin Marcos was a lawyer and Senate President for three years. He was president for 21 years. He ruled under martial law and his dictatorship was known for its corruption and brutality. Marcos was removed from office after the People Power Revolution.<br /> <br /> <b>Contributions, Achievements and Notable Events:</b><br /> <ul> <li>first president to win a second term</li> <li>before and during his first term, the Philippines was the second largest economy in Asia, behind only Japan</li> <li>declared Martial Law on Sept. 22, 1972</li> <li>increased the size of Philippine military and armed forces</li> <li>by 1980 the Philippine GNP was four times greater than 1972</li> <li>by 1986 the Philippines was one of the most indebted countries in Asia</li> <li>built more schools, roads, bridges, hospitals, and other infrastructure than all former presidents combined (note: he was the longest serving president)</li> <li><strike>the only president whose remains are interred inside a refrigerated crypt</strike></li> </ul> <br /> <b>11. <a href="https://www.infinithink.org/2023/03/corazon-aquino.html" target="_blank">Corazon Aquino, 1986-1992</a></b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-RBVnw-xCcGU/VahshOiUt2I/AAAAAAAABds/tKUiQ96coLk/s1600/cory%2Baquino.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Corazon Aquino" border="0" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-RBVnw-xCcGU/VahshOiUt2I/AAAAAAAABds/tKUiQ96coLk/s1600/cory%2Baquino.jpg" title="Corazon Aquino" /></a></div> <br /> The first woman president of the Philippines and the first woman to become president of an Asian country, Corazon Aquino was born in Paniqui, Tarlac. She was a prominent figure in the People Power Revolution that brought down Ferdinand Marcos' dictatorship. Her husband, Benigno Aquino Jr., was a senator during the Marcos regime and its strongest critic. He was assassinated while Marcos was still in power.<br /> <br /> <b>Contributions, Achievements and Notable Events:</b><br /> <ul> <li>first woman to be president of the Philippines or any Asian country</li> <li>restored democracy</li> <li>abolished the 1973 Marcos Constitution and ushered in the new Constitution of the Philippines</li> <li>reorganized the structure of the executive branch of government</li> <li>signed the Family Code of 1987, a major civil law reform, and 1191 Local Government Code, which reorganized the structure of the executive branch of government</li> <li>initiated charitable and social activities helping the poor and the needy</li> <li>named “Woman of the Year” in 1986 by Time magazine</li> <li>on the new 500-peso bill together with her husband Benigno Aquino</li> <li>Received honors and awards including: 100 Women Who Shaped World History, 20 Most Influential Asians of the 20th Century, 65 Great Asian Heroes, J. William Fulbright Prize for International Understanding</li> </ul> <br /> <b>12. <a href="https://www.infinithink.org/2023/03/fidel-v-ramos.html" target="_blank">Fidel V. Ramos, 1992-1998</a></b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-HUc_XL8uZUA/Vahsjz-YOzI/AAAAAAAABeY/dc-6BToQYOE/s1600/fidel%2Bramos.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Fidel V. Ramos" border="0" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-HUc_XL8uZUA/Vahsjz-YOzI/AAAAAAAABeY/dc-6BToQYOE/s1600/fidel%2Bramos.jpg" title="Fidel V. Ramos" /></a></div> <br /> Fidel V. Ramos was the chief-of-staff of the Armed Forces of the Philippines before he became president. He was also a civil engineer. As president, he restored economic growth and stability in the country, even during the Asian Financial Crisis in 1997. He is the first, and so far the only, non-Catholic president of the Philippines.<br /> <br /> <b>Contributions, Achievements and Notable Events:</b><br /> <ul> <li>oversaw Philippine economic growth</li> <li>presided over celebrations of Philippine Independence Centennial in 1998</li> <li>received British Knighthood from the United Kingdom by Queen Elizabeth II (Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Michael and St. George)</li> <li>hosted the fourth Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation Leader's Summit in the Philippines in 1996</li> <li>Philippine Stock Exchange became an international favorite during his presidency</li> <li>death penalty reinstated while he was in office</li> <li>signed peace agreement with the rebel Moro National Liberation Front</li> </ul> <br /> <b>13. <a href="https://www.infinithink.org/2023/03/joseph-estrada.html" target="_blank">Joseph Estrada, 1998-2001</a></b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-YOP0Trc55mA/VahslEgVi3I/AAAAAAAABes/ZlPSiybdeNQ/s1600/joseph%2Bestrada.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Joseph Estrada" border="0" src="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-YOP0Trc55mA/VahslEgVi3I/AAAAAAAABes/ZlPSiybdeNQ/s1600/joseph%2Bestrada.jpg" title="Joseph Estrada" /></a></div> <br /> Known as Erap, Joseph Estrada was the first president who had been a famous film actor. His presidency was controversial. During his years in office economic growth was slow and he faced impeachment proceedings. He was ousted from the presidency in 2001. He was later convicted of stealing from the government but was pardoned. He ran unsuccessfully for president in 2010.<br /> <br /> <b>Contributions, Achievements and Notable Events:</b><br /> <ul> <li>during his presidency Moro Islamic Liberation Front headquarters and camps were captured</li> <li>joined other leaders and politicians to try to amend the 1987 Constitution</li> <li>cited as one of the Three Outstanding Senators in 1989</li> <li>among the “Magnificent 12” who voted to terminate the agreement that allows for U.S. control of Clark Airbase and Subic Naval Base</li> </ul> <br /> <b>14. <a href="https://www.infinithink.org/2023/03/gloria-macapagal-arroyo.html" target="_blank">Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, 2001-2010</a></b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-nhiZBDgj-oo/VahsjxtbbJI/AAAAAAAABfM/HhoLpqxK3Z0/s1600/gloria%2Barroyo.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Gloria Macapagal Arroyo" border="0" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-nhiZBDgj-oo/VahsjxtbbJI/AAAAAAAABfM/HhoLpqxK3Z0/s1600/gloria%2Barroyo.jpg" title="Gloria Macapagal Arroyo" /></a></div> <br /> Gloria Macapagal Arroyo was the 14th, president of the Philippines (and the second female president). The Oakwood Mutiny occurred during her term. Arroyo oversaw road and infrastructure improvements and higher economic growth that presidents before her, but there was also controversy. The so-called "Hello Garci" controversy involved recordings that allegedly captured Arroyo ordering the rigging of the election that put her in office. In 2005 Arroyo faced impeachment proceedings related to the recordings but the impeachment failed. After she had left office Arroyo faced additional charges of election fraud and misuse of state funds.<br /> <br /> <b>Contributions, Achievements and Notable Events:</b><br /> <ul> <li>second female president of the country</li> <li>first and only female vice-president of the Philippines so far</li> <li>first president to take oath outside Luzon</li> <li>former Economics professor at the Ateneo de Manila University, where current president Benigno Aquino III was one of her students</li> <li>ex-classmate of former U.S. President Bill Clinton at Georgetown University’s Walsh School of Foreign Service, where she maintained Dean’s list status</li> <li>oversaw higher economic growth than the past three presidents before her</li> <li>peso became the best-performing currency of the year in Asia in 2007</li> <li>eVAT Law was implemented under her term</li> </ul> <br /> <b>15. <a href="https://www.infinithink.org/2023/03/benigno-simeon-aquino-iii.html" target="_blank">Benigno Simeon Aquino III, 2010-2016</a></b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-R8epw9fBuZM/VahshG1WOII/AAAAAAAABdw/p8H2Cu-iBnQ/s1600/benigno%2Baquino%2Biii.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="Benigno Aquino III" border="0" src="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-R8epw9fBuZM/VahshG1WOII/AAAAAAAABdw/p8H2Cu-iBnQ/s1600/benigno%2Baquino%2Biii.jpg" title="Benigno Aquino III" /></a></div> <br /> Benigno Aquino III was sworn into office as the fifteenth President of the Philippines. He joined the House of Representatives and the Senate before his presidency. He is the first president who is a bachelor; he is unmarried and has no children.<br /> <br /> <b>Achievements, Contributions and Legacies:</b><br /> <ul> <li>initiated K-12 education in the Philippines</li> <li>in 2013, the Philippines wins its first investment-grade credit rating from Fitch Ratings, similar upgrades from other credit rating agencies Moody’s and Standard and Poor’s follow later that year</li> <li>changed the Philippines' reputation as "the sick man of Asia" to "brightest spot in Asia"</li> <li>oversaw higher economic growth than his predecessors </li> <li>signed a landmark law mandating the state provide free contraceptives to poor couples and teach sex education in schools</li> <li>filed a suit at a UN-linked international arbitration tribunal in the Hague to invalidate China's claim of Philippine claimed territories in the West Philippine Sea</li> <li>initiated an unprecedented scale of military upgrade. He improved the Armed Forces’ operational conditions by introducing new and used assets at a rate that far outpaced previous presidents.</li> </ul> <b><br /></b> <b>16. <a href="https://www.infinithink.org/2023/03/rodrigo-r-duterte.html" target="_blank">Rodrigo Roa Duterte, 2016-2022</a></b><br /> <b><br /></b> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-b6cYILEmwUI/V_DZJjoSasI/AAAAAAAABo0/_kYA6UuMlekfqw4uvft0nNL_seTgBEeSwCLcB/s1600/rodrigo%2Bduterte2%2527.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="248" src="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-b6cYILEmwUI/V_DZJjoSasI/AAAAAAAABo0/_kYA6UuMlekfqw4uvft0nNL_seTgBEeSwCLcB/s400/rodrigo%2Bduterte2%2527.jpg" width="400" /></a></div> <br /> Rodrigo Duterte, former mayor of Davao, ascended to the presidency through a populist movement. His main campaign slogan was "change is coming" and vowed to fight/eradicate criminality and drugs within 3-6 months.<br /> <br /> <b>Achievements, Contributions and Significant Events:</b><br /> <ul> <li>The Permanent Court of Arbitration awarded a landmark victory to the Philippines, it has won on almost all of its arguments against China</li> <li>instigated the foreign policy shift, from being a pro - US ally, to a more independent stance (or a pro - China stance)</li> <li>Bloody war on drugs. He lived up to his promise of a “relentless” anti-drugs campaign</li> <li>instituted a tax reform law. A revenue-generating measure to fund the administration’s infrastructure program, health, education, and social services programs</li> <li>proposed Build, Build, Build! Infrastructure Plan which seeks to accelerate infrastructure spending and develop industries that will yield robust growth, create jobs and improve the lives of Filipinos.</li> <li>Environmental policies. Initiated a rehabilitation on Boracay, jump-started efforts to clean Manila Bay and Laguna Lake and got Canada to take back its illegal garbage stranded in the Philippines</li> </ul> <b><div><b><br /></b></div>17. Ferdinand Marcos Jr., 2022-Present</b><div><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>No notable achievements or legacies of his presidency, as he has only been in office for a short period of time.</li></ul></div>

Philippine Presidents: Their Achievements and Contributions

Since independence in 1898 and the ratification of the Philippine Constitution in the First Republic, there have been 16 presidents. Starti...

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LET Reviewer in SOCIAL STUDIES Part 4

<div class="bluebox"> Majorship LET Reviewer</div> <br /> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody> <tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-CDT9mJarMbg/VQwi6RRQrRI/AAAAAAAABLI/9q-HUH2eN1g/s1600/mcqs-social-studies.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img alt="LET Reviewer for Social Studies" border="0" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-CDT9mJarMbg/VQwi6RRQrRI/AAAAAAAABLI/9q-HUH2eN1g/s1600/mcqs-social-studies.jpg" title="LET Reviewer for Social Studies" /></a></td></tr> <tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">LET Reviewer for Social Studies</td></tr> </tbody></table> <b>PRACTICE TEST IN SOCIAL STUDIES/ARALING PANLIPUNAN</b><br /> <br /> <div> 1. Which of the following in NOT a major feature of Southeast Asian geography?<br /> a. Southeast Asia has an extremely long coastline<br /> b. Mountains and seas help to unite Southeast Asia<br /> c. Southeast Asia is a region of islands and Peninsulas<br /> d. Several important cities are located near the river deltas<br /> <br /> 2. Which of the following would have the greatest effect on the lives of the Chinese people?<br /> a. The mountains<br /> b. The monsoons<br /> c. The north wind<br /> d. The Desert<br /> <br /> 3. In which production does India lead world?<br /> a. Wheat<br /> b. Tea<br /> c. Spices<br /> d. Jute<br /> <br /> 4. Which best describes most of Russia’s coastline?<br /> a. It is very good for trade because it is straight.<br /> b. It is very good because it is the longest in the world<br /> c. It is not very useful because there are not too many good ports<br /> d. It is not very useful for trade because it stays frozen part of the year.<br /> <br /> 5. Why do much of the world’s trade passes through the Middle East<br /> a. Because the people of the Middle East are among the best traders.<br /> b. Because the best harbors are found in the Middle East<br /> c. Because the Middle East connects three continents<br /> d. All of the above<br /> <br /> 6. The geographic position of Southeast Asia has influenced its development in what way?<br /> a. It is set apart from the rest of the world.<br /> b. It is a natural area for the development of industry<br /> c. It has forced Southeast Asian countries to conquer neighboring lands<br /> d. It has made it an important trade center between the Indian and Pacific Oceans<br /> <br /> 7. Which of the following statement is true about Chinese geography?<br /> a. The mountains of China are along the east coast.<br /> b. Geography has in part isolated China from the world.<br /> c. The Rivers of China are navigable for only a short distance.<br /> d. Geography has had little to do with China’s unique development.<br /> <br /> 8. Which of the following statements about India’s geography is NOT true?<br /> a. Southern India is a land of mountains, forest and jungles<br /> b. The Deccan was isolated China from most of India by geography.<br /> c. Mountain pass through the Himalayas have helped migrations into India.<br /> d. The rivers of India play only a small role in the lives of the people.<br /> <br /> 9. What climate is most of Russia known for?<br /> a. Tropical<br /> b. Continental<br /> c. Temperate<br /> d. Humid<br /> <br /> 10. What does the Suez Canal connect?<br /> a. Atlantic Ocean with the Pacific Ocean<br /> b. Atlantic Ocean with the Black Sea<br /> c. Mediterranean Sea with the Red Sea<br /> d. Mediterranean Sea with the Black Sea<br /> <br /> 11.If you went from Hanoi to Saigon, you would probably travel in which direction?<br /> a. North<br /> b. South<br /> c. East<br /> d. West<br /> <br /> 12. As a person travels west in China what will he most likely to find?<br /> a. Mountains and desert country<br /> b. Densely populated cities<br /> c. Large agricultural areas<br /> d. Dry loess plains<br /> <br /> 13. The earliest civilization of India was located in the valley what river?<br /> a. Ganges River<br /> b. Indus river<br /> c. Brahmaputra river<br /> d. Godavari River<br /> <br /> 14. Where are the great forests of Russia found?<br /> a. Tundra<br /> b. Taiga<br /> c. Steppe<br /> d. Desert<br /> <br /> 15. Most of the land of the Middle East is<br /> a. Jungle<br /> b. Steppe<br /> c. Desert<br /> d. Savanna<br /> <br /> 16.Saigon is located to the east of what country?<br /> a. Hanoi<br /> b. Rangoon<br /> c. Manila<br /> d. Djakarta<br /> <br /> 17. The most densely populated areas of China are found in what area?<br /> a. Near industrial areas<br /> b. In the river valleys<br /> c. in the western mountains<br /> d. on the southern plateau<br /> <br /> 18. Which of the following does NOT affect the climate?<br /> a. Cold winds from central Asia<br /> b. The wide range of latitude<br /> c. The monsoon winds from the south<br /> d. The warm ocean currents along the coast<br /> <br /> 19. Why were the Mongols able to invade Russia easily?<br /> a. The Russian had an excellent army<br /> b. Many Russians welcomed the Mongols<br /> c. The Mongols had the help of other nations<br /> d. There were no barriers in the steppe to stop them<br /> <br /> 20. Only 15% of the land of the Middle East is suitable for farming. 85% is unsuitable for what reason?<br /> a. It is too dry<br /> b. It is too hilly<br /> c. There are too many factories<br /> d. None of these<br /> <br /> 21. What activities can make significant improvements in students’ communicative effectiveness and using the world atlas and geography culture, in those students can build up written fluency?<br /> a. Case study method<br /> b. Concept formation activities<br /> c. Print-based activities<br /> d. on-line activities<br /> <br /> 22. What teaching strategy is best to use when you like to facilitate the use of matrix headings as a model to guide the transformation of information?<br /> a. The teacher must first distribute to the class a summary report or descriptive report.<br /> b. The teacher may provide a visual aid when possible to explain abstract concepts.<br /> c. The teacher may use a concept development strategy.<br /> d. The teacher may identify a concept for the observers.<br /> <br /> 23. What teaching technique is used when you select or create learning supports or an alternative of providing time to conduct research on the topic, problem, assertion, or question? This technique requires you to arrange the chairs so that there is a small circle for the student who will actively discuss and a large outer circle for the observers.<br /> a. Case study<br /> b. Fishbowl<br /> c. dueling documents<br /> d. on line<br /> <br /> 24. What strategy will you use to examine unique events, issues or a pressing problem that can be real, fictional or hypothetical? This strategy can also be used to describe the drivers group of people, cultures, ethnic groups and languages?<br /> a. Gallery walk<br /> b. Synaptic<br /> c. Case studies<br /> d. Concept formation<br /> <br /> 25. What game to play when the Social Science teacher explains the two documents that are competing to tell the story of the past and the task is to decide which documents should win the game?<br /> a. Dueling documents<br /> b. Debriefing<br /> c. gallery walk<br /> d. KWL<br /> <br /> 26. This is the largest of all the continents. It covers nearly 1/3 of the world’s land surface. This continent gave the world its earliest civilizations and major religions.<br /> a. Europe<br /> b. Asia<br /> c. Africa<br /> d. North America<br /> <br /> 27. This country is known as the "world’s melting pot" and "land of refugees" for having history of successive migration.<br /> a. Canada<br /> b. Australia<br /> c. United States<br /> d. Great Britain<br /> <br /> 28. This is often called as the "eternal city" for having been the seat of power during ancient and modern period.<br /> a. Paris<br /> b. Milan<br /> c. Brussels<br /> d. Rome<br /> <br /> 29. Melanesia refers to the "black islands" who’s inhabitants are generally short with dark skin and frizzy hair. Which of the following does NOT belong to the Melanesia group of islands?<br /> a. Papua New Guinea<br /> b. Solomon Islands<br /> c. Vanuatu<br /> d. Tuvalu<br /> <br /> 30. This is a doctrine in geography which states that nature is passive and man is active who is free to change his environment.<br /> a. Marxist<br /> b. Possibilism<br /> c. Feminist Geography<br /> d. Critical Geography<br /> <br /> 31. This is often called as "land of emeralds" because it has 90% of the world’s supply of emeralds. This country is the only nation with coastlines washed by both the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean.<br /> a. Colombia<br /> b. Brazil<br /> c. Ecuador<br /> d. Bolivia<br /> <br /> 32. This is the least developed and poorest country in Central America. This country’s name originated from Spanish word for "depths". This is also known as the "Banana Republic".<br /> a. Honduras<br /> b. Guatemala<br /> c. Nicaragua<br /> d. El Salvador<br /> <br /> 33. Why is Africa often called "Dark Continent" until the 19th century?<br /> a. It is a land of mystery and paradox<br /> b. Its peoples are all black and dark<br /> c. Its forest are impenetrable<br /> d. Its notorious for diseases<br /> <br /> 34. This is the third largest continent. It is home of megacities like Mexico City, New York and Los Angeles. Its highest point is Mt. McKinley and lowest point is the Death Valley.<br /> a. South America<br /> b. North America<br /> c. Caribbean<br /> d. Oceania<br /> <br /> 35. This is the second largest continent, home of the largest desert and was also believed to be the birthplace of humanity.<br /> a. Africa<br /> b. North America<br /> c. South America<br /> d. Asia<br /> <br /> 36. This is the best manifestation of the cultural landscape of Islam.<br /> a. Pagodas<br /> b. Mosques<br /> c. Stupas<br /> d. Bazaar<br /> <br /> 37. This is the largest city in Africa which is also often called "city of victory".<br /> a. Cairo<br /> b. Pretoria<br /> c. Addis Ababa<br /> d. Mogadishu<br /> <br /> 38. This is popularly called as "Empty Quarter". This is one of the largest true deserts in the world which has no settlement and no vegetation at all.<br /> a. Rub Al Khali<br /> b. Sahara<br /> c. Nubian<br /> d. Libyan<br /> <br /> 39. This is the heart of the Mayan civilization. It is most populous country in Central America and half of the populations are Mayan Indians.<br /> a. Honduras<br /> b. Costa Rica<br /> c. Guatemala<br /> d. Mexico<br /> <br /> 40. This is the 6th largest country in the world in terms of land area. In fact, it is the only nation that is a continent, but it has the highest rate of skin cancer in the world.<br /> a. India<br /> b. Australia<br /> c. USA<br /> d. Canada<br /> <br /> 41. This is how we call the location is based on the use of longitudes and latitudes.<br /> a. Nominal<br /> b. Relative<br /> c. Astronomical<br /> d. Absolute<br /> <br /> 42. This literary means "land without people". This country became independent in 1990 and has one of the highest sand dunes in the world.<br /> a. Angola<br /> b. Ghana<br /> c. Namibia<br /> d. Senegal<br /> <br /> 43. The name of "Far East" is a misnomer being coined by western geographers and European mariners. This region refers to<br /> a. India, Pakistan<br /> b. Russia, Kazakhstan<br /> c. Saudi Arabia, Jordan<br /> d. China, Korea, Japan<br /> <br /> 44. Paradise Lost, that’s the story of this country which was rocked by 66 nuclear blast by the United States from 1946-1958.<br /> a. Nauru<br /> b. Vanuatu<br /> c. Marshall Is.<br /> d. Tonga<br /> <br /> 45. The April 1986 Chernobyl explosion is the world’s worst nuclear disaster wherein 3 people were killed in the initial explosion. Chernobyl is located in<br /> a. Ukraine<br /> b. Russia<br /> c. Latvia<br /> d. Lithuania<br /> <br /> 46. The Prime Meridian passes through<br /> a. London<br /> b. Rome`<br /> c. Samoa<br /> d. Warsaw<br /> <br /> 47. This country assumed full sovereignty over a strategic canal from the United States on December 31, 1999.<br /> a. Solomon Island<br /> b. Panama<br /> c. Egypt<br /> d. Colombia<br /> <br /> 48. "Rainbow Warrior", the flagship of the Greenpeace Organization was bombed and sunk in Auckland by French secret agents due to the former’s nuclear testing. Where is Auckland?<br /> a. Australia<br /> b. New Zealand<br /> c. Guam<br /> d. Japan<br /> <br /> 49. This often called a "heaven of peace" in Central America. This country had led the way in forest conservation and demilitarization.<br /> a. Nicaragua<br /> b. Costa Rica<br /> c. El Salvador<br /> d. Honduras<br /> <br /> 50. This is the second most populated country in the world. This nation still practices caste determination, child bride, dowry system and girl-child infanticide especially in the rural areas.<br /> a. China<br /> b. India<br /> c. Canada<br /> d. Pakistan<br /> <br /> 51. During the Vietnam war, wide areas of forest and mangroves were sprayed with this herbicide which contains dioxin, a high toxic compound. This dioxin later was responsible for fetal deformities. What do you call this dioxin?<br /> a. Agent Orange<br /> b. Uranium<br /> c. Formalin<br /> d. all of the above<br /> <br /> 52. This is one of the world’s leading oil producers. The country has the highest per capital income in Latin America, though its national wealth is very unevenly distributed. This country helped in the founding of OPEC.<br /> a. Mexico<br /> b. Brazil<br /> c. Venezuela<br /> d. Ecuador<br /> <br /> 53. This is the only Portuguese – speaking country in a Hispanic-Latin region.<br /> a. Mexico<br /> b. Aruba<br /> c. Nicaragua<br /> d. Brazil<br /> <br /> 54. This literally means "Opposite the Arctic". This is the 5th largest landmass and the least<br /> a. Africa<br /> b. North Pole<br /> c. South Pacific<br /> d. Antarctica<br /> <br /> 55. In 1989, it became the very first country to sanction homosexual marriage and to give homosexuals most of the legal rights accorded to heterosexuals.<br /> a. Germany<br /> b. Finland<br /> c. Netherland<br /> d. Denmark</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> <br /></div> <div> Click the download button below to download this practice set <i>with answers</i> in PDF format.<br /> <a href="http://adf.ly/1Bi9mc" target="_blank"><img alt="Social Science" border="0" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-_PFABbawQHQ/VA0kf6_YvjI/AAAAAAAAAZI/9qzE0TiS5Qs/s1600/dl.png" /></a></div>

LET Reviewer in SOCIAL STUDIES Part 4

Majorship LET Reviewer LET Reviewer for Social Studies PRACTICE TEST IN SOCIAL STUDIES/ARALING PANLIPUNAN 1. Which of the followin...

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LET Reviewer in SOCIAL STUDIES Part 3

<div class="bluebox"> Majorship LET Reviewer</div> <br /> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody> <tr><td><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-CDT9mJarMbg/VQwi6RRQrRI/AAAAAAAABLI/9q-HUH2eN1g/s1600/mcqs-social-studies.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img alt="LET Reviewer for Social Studies" border="0" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-CDT9mJarMbg/VQwi6RRQrRI/AAAAAAAABLI/9q-HUH2eN1g/s1600/mcqs-social-studies.jpg" title="LET Reviewer for Social Studies" /></a></td></tr> <tr><td class="tr-caption" style="font-size: 12.8000001907349px;">LET Reviewer for Social Studies</td></tr> </tbody></table> <b>PRACTICE TEST IN SOCIAL STUDIES/ARALING PANLIPUNAN</b><br /> <div> <b><br /></b></div> <div> <div> 101. "Sir, agkakadua tayo" (we belong to the same group) said a group in an audience of teachers whom Sir A is addressing. To which Filipino trait does the group's comment insinuate?</div> <div> A. Family orientation    </div> <div> B, Adaptability</div> <div> C. Religionalistic orientation</div> <div> D. Passivity</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 102. Which can work against meritocracy?</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> I. Nepotism</div> <div> II. Padrino system</div> <div> III.Accountability</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> A. I, II, and 111     </div> <div> B. I and 111</div> <div> C. II and 111</div> <div> D. I and II</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 103. Santos-Cuyugan wrote:"...the Filipino in-the 1960s has developed reverse, ethnocentrism". Which one proves this?  </div> <div> A. The Filipino hates things, foreign.</div> <div> B. In line with the bilingual policy/the Filipino prefers to speak in Filipino.</div> <div> C. The true, the good, and the beautiful to the Filipino are what look Caucasian.</div> <div> D. Street names and military training .commands are in the vernacular.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 104. Which is a proof that Philippine laws have given women-equality with men in terms of rights? </div> <div> A. The husband's prerogative to choose the family residence is now a joint decision with  her husband in consultation with their children</div> <div> B. The wife's 'prerogative to choose-the-family residence is now a joint decision with her  husband in consultation with their children</div> <div> C. The husband's prerogative to choose the family residence is now a matter for both  husband and wife to decide. </div> <div> D. The husband's prerogative to choose the family residence is now transferred to the  wife.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 105. Which problem is created when Filipinas are legally or illegally sent to other countries as mail order brides and end up in prostitution houses?</div> <div> A. Piracy      </div> <div> B. Terrorism</div> <div> C. Human trafficking</div> <div> D. White slavery</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 106. Which' can work against meritocracy?</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> I. Nepotism</div> <div> II. Padrino system</div> <div> III. Acountabiljty </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> A. I, II and III    </div> <div> B. I and III</div> <div> C. I and II</div> <div> D. II and III</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 107. In which type of biome is Southeast Asia, most. of South America and Africa situated?</div> <div> A. Deciduous forest      </div> <div> B. Taiga</div> <div> C. Savannah</div> <div> D. Tropical rain forest </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 108. Which is the coldest continent?  </div> <div> A. Asia, its northern part     </div> <div> B. Europe</div> <div> C. America</div> <div> D. Antartica </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 109. Cagayan River is to the Philippines as ________ is to the United States.</div> <div> A. Mississippi River     </div> <div> B. Williamite River</div> <div> C. Amazon River</div> <div> D. Colorado River</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 110. What are the effects of the seas and the oceans of the European continent on world  history?</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> I. Europeans controlled vast majority of land in world.</div> <div> II. Europeans are known to be less carnivorous.  ,</div> <div> III. Traces of European culture are visible nearly everywhere in the world.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> A. I and II </div> <div> B. I and III</div> <div> C. II and III</div> <div> D. I, II, and III</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 111. If Antartica is land of ice that reaches a thickness of about two kilometers, what conclusion can you draw?  </div> <div> A. The oceans are full of fish.  </div> <div> B. Residents in there have, already adapted to the cold environment. .</div> <div> C. The land is full of vegetation that has adapted to the environment.</div> <div> D. Only scientists conducting research stay in Antartica.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 112. Which statement on desertification is CORRECT?</div> <div> A. It is a man-made ecological degradation.</div> <div> B. It is synonymous to drought.</div> <div> C. It is a natural hazard.</div> <div> D. It is caused by low rainfall climate.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 113. For which main reason do some cities in the United States have an ordinance that prohibits the use of plastic bags in shopping areas?</div> <div> A. People must be taught to recycle plastic materials.</div> <div> B. American citizens must be taught to patronize their products</div> <div> C. Government must work for the convenience of the people they serve.</div> <div> D. Plastic is non-biodegradable and adds to the problem of solid garbage disposal.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 114. Which describes the Asian continent CORRECTLY? </div> <div> A. The 4 "cradles of civilization" are all in it</div> <div> B. Its people have a longer life expectancy than any other continent.</div> <div> C. It has more land and people and a higher population density than any other continent</div> <div> D. It has two pronounced seasons, the dry and wet seasons</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 115. If you want to see the impact of the major religions of the world in people's way of life, in which continent must you travel?</div> <div> A. Asia      </div> <div> B. Australia</div> <div> C. North America</div> <div> D. Europe </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 116. With which are the Khmer Rouge, Pol, Pot, and the Killing Fields associated?</div> <div> A. Vietnam War      </div> <div> B. Liberation of the Philippines</div> <div> C. Cambodian genocide</div> <div> D. France</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 117. Which was an equivalent of the Philippine encomienda system during the medieval period? </div> <div> A. Caste system    </div> <div> B. Feudalism</div> <div> C. Slave -master</div> <div> D. Christian-Jew relationship  </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 118. Why is this present era in the world named as Information Age?</div> <div> A. Emphasis in schools is acquisition of information.</div> <div> B. Information is at its height as a result of its accumulation through the years.</div> <div> C. The shift in global economy is towards the manipulation/of information.</div> <div> D. This is the period of correcting all erroneous information from the past.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 119. Which description applies before the advent of the Industrial Revolution?</div> <div> A. Power-driven, machinery      </div> <div> B. Establishment of banks</div> <div> C. Manual manufacturing of goods</div> <div> D. Factory organization</div> <div> </div> <div> 120. Who was the first US president to visit the People’s Republic of China?</div> <div> A. Ford</div> <div> B. Nixon</div> <div> C. Kennedy</div> <div> D. Eisenhower </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 121. What was the protest center, for the Chinese students in their fight for reform in the late 80's? </div> <div> A. Beijing University       </div> <div> B. Shanghai     </div> <div> C. Tiananmen Square</div> <div> D. Hefei</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 122. Which statement on the ASEAN is CORRECT?  </div> <div> A. Its members are Philippines, Taiwan, Indonesia, Singapore, and Thailand</div> <div> B. This is an association of five Southeast nations for nation building.</div> <div> C. Its members are Philippines, Malaysia, Taiwan, Singapore, and Thailand</div> <div> D. This is the same-as the Association of Southeast Asia.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 123. Does the Philippines consider itself as staunch ally of the United States? </div> <div> A. Before, yes but now no more.</div> <div> B. Yes, only after US pulled out its bases from the Philippines. </div> <div> C. Yes.  </div> <div> D. NO.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 124. With price of commodity as point of reference, which does NOT belong to the group'?</div> <div> A. Monopoly    </div> <div> B. High supply</div> <div> C. Anti-trust laws</div> <div> D. Low demand</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 125. If the price of Tide detergent is higher than that of Surf  the tendency is to buy Surf instead of Tide. This illustrates ____effect. </div> <div> A. substitution      </div> <div> B. Utilization</div> <div> C. income</div> <div> D. inflation</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 126. Which does NOT go with free enterprise system?  </div> <div> A. Private, individuals. Risk their own resources</div> <div> B. Competition is the regulator of economic stability </div> <div> C. Motto is Laissez faire.</div> <div> D. The state interferes;</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 127. What is most likely to take place in a period of economic boom?</div> <div> A. Total spending-rises    </div> <div> B. Production slows down.</div> <div> C. Cases of unemployment rise.</div> <div> D. Consumers refrain from spending. .</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 128. What does a nation experience if the supply of goods and services becomes smaller than the demand for them?</div> <div> A. Recession      </div> <div> B. Boom</div> <div> C. Inflation</div> <div> D. Depression</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 129. Which was the first hominid with marked expansion of the brain?</div> <div> A. Homo Sapiens    </div> <div> B. Homo habilis</div> <div> C. Homo erectus</div> <div> D. Neanderthal man</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 130. What does an anthropologist do when he studies society from an insider's view?</div> <div> A. He interprets findings from the viewpoint of the society which he studies</div> <div> B. He uses other's worldview to interpret findings.</div> <div> C. He analyzes his findings against his own worldview.</div> <div> D. He asks an insider to interpret research findings. </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 131. Which is/are characteristic/s of humans which other primates do NOT have?</div> <div> I. Use language II. Use fire III. Manufacture and decoration of objects</div> <div> A. l and lll      </div> <div> B. I and II</div> <div> C. I, II, and III</div> <div> D. II and lll </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 132. When did man begin to farm and establish farm villages?</div> <div> A. Old Stone Age      </div> <div> B. Middle and New Stone Age</div> <div> C. Bronze Age</div> <div> D. Iron Age</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 133. Hitler's move to eliminate the Jews was an act of _______.</div> <div> A. genocide     </div> <div> B. ethnocide</div> <div> C. suicide</div> <div> D. infanticide </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 134. When a Filipino gets hurt and disoriented with the brutal frankness of a Westerner, he experiences _________</div> <div> A. culture shock     </div> <div> B. cardiogenic shock</div> <div> C. electric shock</div> <div> D. mental shock</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 135. The Filipinos in America, are now Americanized while the Americans who come to the Philippines get Filipinized. This process is called</div> <div> A. assimilation      </div> <div> B. enculturation</div> <div> C. integration</div> <div> D. acculturation</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 136. For peace and harmony, what did Gautama Buddha teach?</div> <div> A. Love your neighbor as you love yourself</div> <div> B. Know thyself</div> <div> C. "Do not do to others what you do not tike-others do to you."'</div> <div> D. “Do nothing and you accomplish everything</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 137. Alejandro Roces once said: “You add one Japanese to a Filipino, and the result is less than one half.” What Filipino trait is referred to?</div> <div> A. Lack of teamwork among Filipinos</div> <div> B. Inability to develop friendship with foreigners</div> <div> C. Unforgiveness for past colonizers</div> <div> D. Lack of truth in foreigners</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 138. Is this argument in court valid?<br /> <br /></div> <div> "Your honor, how can the prosecution dare try to send this poor, defenseless child to jail for the murder of his father and mother? Have a heart! The boy is now an orphan."<br /> <br /></div> <div> A. No, this is faulty reasoning, appeal to force.</div> <div> B. Yes, nobody can disagree.</div> <div> C. No. this violates the rules of logic, an appeal to popular belief.</div> <div> D. No, this is a fallacy, an appeal to pity</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 139. From whom did we learn the love for lavish fiestas or celebrations?</div> <div> A. The Americans    </div> <div> B. The Spaniards</div> <div> C. The Japanese</div> <div> D. The Malays</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 140. The Taoist way to harmony in society is inaction. The following illustrate Lao-Tzu’s inaction EXCEPT ____. </div> <div> A. let people be themselves   </div> <div> B. subdues and conquer nature</div> <div> C. do not interfere in the life of others</div> <div> D. do nothing to disturb the course of nature</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 141. Cockfighting as a Filipino sport is an influence of the ____.</div> <div> A. Japanese     </div> <div> B. Spaniards</div> <div> C. British</div> <div> D. Chinese</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 142. To attain peace and harmony in society, what is Confucius' advice?</div> <div> A. "Love your enemies”</div> <div> B. "Do nothing and you accomplish everything."</div> <div> C. "Do not do to others what you do not tike-others do to you."' </div> <div> D. "Know thyself."</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 143. It did not rain the ground is not wet is this a valid conclusion?</div> <div> A. Yes. Because rain makes the ground wet</div> <div> B. No, because if there was rain, the. Ground should be wet.</div> <div> C. Yes, rain is associated with wet-ground</div> <div> D. No, there are other ways by which the ground can get wet other than rain. </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 144. What is the one-China policy?  </div> <div> A. Maintaining diplomatic relations with file Republic of China </div> <div> B. Acknowledging that mainland China is the People's Republic of China</div> <div> C. Acknowledging that mainland China. Hong Kong, Taiwan and Macao are governed by  the People's Republic of China</div> <div> D. Acknowledging that the People's Republic of China consists of Macau, Taiwan' and Hong Kong.  </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 145. Which place in China are said to be cradles of ancient civilization?</div> <div> A. Huang Ho and Yangtze Valleys  </div> <div> B. Nile Valley</div> <div> C. Tigris-Euphrates Valley  </div> <div> D. Indus Valley</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 146. What do the Japanese people believe about themselves?  </div> <div> A. They are a blending of the East and the West.</div> <div> B. They are a superior race.</div> <div> C. They are like the cherry blossoms every spring time.  </div> <div> D. They are descendants of the gods and goddesses.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 147. From which country do we buy Ceylon tea? </div> <div> A. India     </div> <div> B. Maldives</div> <div> C. Bhutan</div> <div> D. Sri Lanka</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 148. Which statement is TRUE of Mahatma Gandhi? He was the Asian nationalist who advocated ________.</div> <div> A. non-violence as the way to change</div> <div> B. violence as the way to change</div> <div> C. education as the way to progress</div> <div> D. information technology as the way to progress</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 149. With which country is her relationship with the Philippines strained as a result of the country's claim over Sabah?</div> <div> A. Borneo     </div> <div> B. Malaysia</div> <div> C. Indonesia</div> <div> D. Brunei</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 150. Which became the main object of European colonial rivalry in the 16th and 17th centuries for its spices?</div> <div> A. Moluccas       </div> <div> B. Macao</div> <div> C. Malacca</div> <div> D. Mexico</div> <div style="font-weight: bold;"> <br /></div> </div>

LET Reviewer in SOCIAL STUDIES Part 3

Majorship LET Reviewer LET Reviewer for Social Studies PRACTICE TEST IN SOCIAL STUDIES/ARALING PANLIPUNAN 101. "Sir, agkaka...

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LET Reviewer in SOCIAL STUDIES Part 2

<div class="bluebox"> Majorship LET Reviewer</div> <br /> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody> <tr><td><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-CDT9mJarMbg/VQwi6RRQrRI/AAAAAAAABLI/9q-HUH2eN1g/s1600/mcqs-social-studies.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img alt="LET Reviewer for Social Studies" border="0" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-CDT9mJarMbg/VQwi6RRQrRI/AAAAAAAABLI/9q-HUH2eN1g/s1600/mcqs-social-studies.jpg" title="LET Reviewer for Social Studies" /></a></td></tr> <tr><td class="tr-caption" style="font-size: 12.8000001907349px;">LET Reviewer for Social Studies</td></tr> </tbody></table> <b>PRACTICE TEST IN SOCIAL STUDIES/ARALING PANLIPUNAN</b><br /> <div> <b><br /></b></div> <div> 51. In which order did the following occupy the Philippines?<br /> A. Spaniards, Americans, Japanese, British<br /> B. Spaniards, Americans, British, Japanese<br /> C. British, Spaniards. Americans, Japanese<br /> D. Spaniards, British, Americans, Japanese<br /> <br /> 52. Which of the following events in recent Philippine history was the latest?<br /> A. Declaration of Martial Law by presidential proclamation<br /> B. Ratification of Visiting Forces Agreement<br /> C. Termination of the RP-US Military Bases Agreement<br /> D. End of martial rule through EDSA "people power" revolution<br /> <br /> 53. Through whose effort was Gen. Aguinaldo given sufficient time to escape from pursuit of the American army? .<br /> A. Juan Luna<br /> B. Antonio Luna<br /> C. Marcelo del Pilar<br /> D. Gregorio del Pilar<br /> <br /> 54. Who was the liberator who endeared himself to Filipinos with the fulfillment of his famous words, "I shall return?<br /> A. President Roosevelt<br /> B. General Mac Arthur<br /> C. President Quezon<br /> D. General Yamashita<br /> <br /> 55. Who was the revolutionary leader who continued to struggle even after the establishment of American rule and established the Republika ng Katagalugan?<br /> A. Simeon Ola<br /> B. Macario Sakay<br /> C. Artemio Ricarte<br /> D. Miguel Malvar<br /> <br /> 56. The Negritos or Aetas are known to be the earliest inhabitants of our islands. After them who came first as permanent settlers?<br /> A. The Malays<br /> B. The Indonesians<br /> C. The Chinese<br /> D. The Spaniards<br /> <br /> 57. In which sequence did the following events occur?<br /> <br /> I. Establishment of the first Philippine Republic<br /> II. Control of the Philippines was transferred to the US by virtue of the Treaty of Paris.<br /> III. Philippine revolution against Spain<br /> IV. Japanese occupation of the Philippine Islands<br /> <br /> A. I, II, III, and IV<br /> B. II, I, IV, and III<br /> C. III, I, IV, and II<br /> D. II, I, III, and IV<br /> <br /> 58. Which is a visible Hispanic legacy?<br /> A. Love for fast food<br /> B. Love for basketball<br /> C. Prevalence of noodles<br /> D. Prevalence of Spanish surnames among Filipinos<br /> <br /> 59. Who among the Presidents of the Philippines was known for his love for the "little man" and opened Malacanang Palace to all?<br /> A. Ferdinand Marcos<br /> B. Carlos P. Garcia<br /> C. Ramon Magsaysay<br /> D. Elpidio Quirino<br /> <br /> 60. If pro-American sentiment serves as reference, who will pair with Cayetano Arellano?<br /> A. Carlos P. Garcia<br /> B. Pardo de Tavera<br /> C. Claro M. Recto<br /> D. Leon Ma. Guerrero Jr<br /> <br /> 61. Which statement is CORRECT?<br /> A. Gov. Howard Taft was the last governor of the civil government in 1901.<br /> B. Gen. Douglas Mac Arthur was the first governor of the civil government in 1901.<br /> C. Gov. Howard Taft was the predecessor of Gen. D. Mac Arthur.<br /> D. Gen. Douglas Mac Arthur was the predecessor of Gov. Howard Taft.<br /> <br /> 62. If the following events are arranged according to occurrence, which should come LAST?<br /> A. Arrest of opposition leaders like Benigno Aquino Jr<br /> B. Suspension of the writ of habeas corpus<br /> C. Declaration of martial law<br /> D. Bomb explosion during the proclamation rally of the senatorial slate of the Liberal Party, at Plaza Miranda<br /> <br /> 63. Why is the Philippines described to have the largest Diaspora network in the world?<br /> A. OFWs dollar remittances prop the nation's economy<br /> B. A number of Filipinas marry foreigners<br /> C. Its insular nature makes its people live far apart<br /> D. About 11 % of its population is overseas<br /> <br /> 64. Who led the first European's who arrived in the Philippine history?<br /> A. Miguel Lopez de Legazpi<br /> B, Roy Villalobos<br /> C. Marco Polo<br /> D. Ferdinand Magellan<br /> <br /> 65. What message did Rizal want to put across in these words? "There are no tyrants where there are no slaves."<br /> A. Tyrants and slaves exist side by side.<br /> B. The Filipinos could be free only if the Spaniards would set them free.<br /> C. If there are no tyrants, 'then there will be no more slaves.<br /> D. Freedom from Spain was in the hands of .the Filipino.<br /> <br /> 66. If you accept the ownership of productive lands which is limited only to a few rich Filipinos as contributing factor to the economic stagnation of the Philippines, you will appreciate which literary work of Rizal?<br /> A. To the Young Women of Malolos<br /> B. The Philippines A Century Hence<br /> C. Sobre la lndolencia de los Fifipi'nos<br /> D. To the Filipino Youth<br /> <br /> 67. Which statement is TRUE of Rizal's Noli Me Tangere?<br /> A. It was a direct attack on the Spanish authorities.<br /> B. lt is a socio-historical novel,<br /> C. It is fiction.<br /> D. It was openly read by Filipinos and. Spaniards alike.<br /> <br /> 68. What did Rizal believe in?<br /> A. The futility of fighting against Spain<br /> B. Compromising need for reforms for the sake of peace<br /> C. Bloody revolution as the only means of liberation from Spain<br /> D. Necessity for reform<br /> <br /> 69. In his novel El Filibusterismo, why did he make the Revolution fail? Because he________.<br /> A. wanted to cushion the impact of his novel on the Spaniards<br /> B. conceived of-it only as a peaceful revolution<br /> C. was afraid he might incite rebellion<br /> D. wanted to instill in the Filipino minds their unprepared ness for an armed revolution<br /> <br /> 70. In which poem did Rizal inspire every Filipino to offer one's life for one's-country?<br /> A. Mi Retire .<br /> B. A La Juventud Filipina<br /> C. Las Flores del Heidelberg<br /> D. Mi Ultimo Adios<br /> <br /> 71. With Filipino nationalism in mind, who does NOT belong to the group?<br /> A. Jose P. Laurel<br /> B. Manuel Roxas<br /> C. Carlos P. Garcia<br /> D. Claro M. Recto<br /> <br /> 72. Who was the Katipunero through whom the Katipunan was discovered by Fr. Mariano Gil?<br /> A. Apolonio de la Cruz<br /> B. Jose del Rosario<br /> C. Teodoro Patino<br /> D. Daniel Tirona<br /> <br /> 73. In what aspect/s were Rizal and Bonifacio a contrast?<br /> <br /> I. Aspiration for their fellow Filipinos .<br /> II. Manner of liberating the Filipinos from Spanish oppression<br /> III. Educational background<br /> <br /> A. II and III<br /> B. I, II and III<br /> C. III only<br /> D. II only<br /> <br /> 74. Even though women of the Katipunan were exempted from the pact, who participated in the blood compact and fought fearlessly, in twelve bloody''battles of the revolution in Bataan including the Battle of Biak-na-Bato?<br /> A. Agueda Esteban<br /> B. Teresa Magbanua<br /> C.Trinidad Tecson<br /> D. Gregoria de Jesus<br /> <br /> 75. What are the farmer-beneficiaries obligations as owner/of the land?<br /> <br /> I. Divide it among his heirs.<br /> II. Make the land productive.<br /> Ill. Pay his yearly amortization on the land.<br /> IV. Pay taxes and other government fees required of an owner of the land<br /> <br /> A. II, III and IV<br /> B. I, III and IV<br /> C. ll and III<br /> D. II and III<br /> <br /> 76. Read these observations regarding .farmer beneficiaries of the agrarian reform program;<br /> Subsistence farmers could not meet the capacity-to-pay criteria of lending institutions. Those who did defaulted on their payments. Corporate farms displaced tenants while high-yielding varieties of crops failed to increase productivity because of higher costs. Some farmers went to the extent of selling their Certificates of Land Transfer<br /> What conclusion can be drawn from these observations?<br /> A. The rich and the landed find it difficult to part with their land<br /> B. The farmers need not be given a piece of land. They sell-it anyway.<br /> C. For the program to be effective, land distribution must go with a scheme of financial assistance.<br /> D. The agrarian reform program cannot improve the life of farmers.<br /> <br /> 77. Is capital build-up a requirement for membership in a cooperative?<br /> A. No, if you are a salaried professional.<br /> B. Yes.<br /> C. No.<br /> D. Yes, if you NOT a salaried professional<br /> <br /> 78. On which assumption is the. Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program anchored?<br /> A. In a democracy, the rich become richer and the poor become poorer.<br /> B. Filipinos' dependence on landlords is a cultural fact.<br /> C. Men always work harder when they work on that which is their own.<br /> D. Land as a natural resource should not be owned privately.<br /> <br /> 79. In a cooperative, what is the maximum term of a Board of Director?<br /> A. Three consecutive terms<br /> B. One term only<br /> C. two terms but not consecutive<br /> D. two consecutive terms<br /> <br /> 80. One of the highlights of the 8th SONA was a call for the extension of the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law. Which are perceived to be blocks in the successful implementation of the CARL?<br /> I. Failure of government to provide the infrastructure and farm support services.<br /> II. Over dependence of tenants on government funds<br /> III.CARL was drawn up by lawmakers who mostly belonged to the landed class and made one in their favor<br /> A. I, II and III<br /> B. I and III<br /> C. I and II<br /> D. II and III<br /> <br /> 81. Which aim is common to cooperatives and agrarian reform program?<br /> A. To empower people to help themselves<br /> B. To give them an opportunity to test their ideas<br /> C. To teach people the way to riches<br /> D. To bring people together to discuss matters that affects them<br /> <br /> 82. For the organization and registration of a cooperative, what is the required minimum number of persons?<br /> A. 25<br /> B. 15<br /> C. 30<br /> D. 20<br /> <br /> 83. The Philippines has a favorable balance of trade when _____.<br /> A. its merchandise imports exceeds its' merchandise exports<br /> B. its merchandise exports exceeds its merchandise imports<br /> C. it has huge reserve of gold,<br /> D. its merchandise imports equal its merchandise exports<br /> <br /> 84. A country does not need to specialize in everything. She needs to concentrate on that thing which she is good at. This thought is in line with the economic principle of_____.<br /> A. profit and loss<br /> B. opportunity and cost<br /> C. supply and demand<br /> D. comparative advantage<br /> <br /> 85. Which policy does the government observe when it pumps, excess reserves into the banking system? ____policy<br /> A. Expansionary monetary<br /> B. Fiscal<br /> C. Contractionary monetary<br /> D. Monetary<br /> <br /> 86. Which economic system is based on free enterprise?<br /> A. Mixed economies<br /> B. Communism<br /> C. Capitalism<br /> D. Globalism<br /> <br /> 87. Which of the following is a DISADVANTAGE of organizing a business partnership?<br /> A. If one partner dies, the remaining partner/s is/are responsible for continuing the business<br /> B. Taxes are higher than on proprietorships.<br /> C. Each partner is responsible for business actions taken by the other partner/s.<br /> D. It is easier to raise investment capital when the business is a proprietorship.<br /> <br /> 88. Complete this analogy.<br /> Maximum price : Price ceiling  ;  Minimum Price : __________<br /> <br /> A. Consumer price<br /> B. Price floor<br /> C. Price tax<br /> D. Trade floor<br /> <br /> 89. Which phrase in economics embraces the following: natural resources, capital, labor force and technology?<br /> A. Assets<br /> B. Goods<br /> C. Liabilities<br /> D. Productive resources<br /> <br /> 90. What is GNP in economics?<br /> A. General National Product, a way to detect a country's economic growth<br /> B. Gross National Product, a way to determine a country's productivity<br /> C. General National Product, a way to detect a country's productivity<br /> D. Gross National Product, a way to determine a country's economic growth rate<br /> <br /> 91. With social interaction in mind, which does NOT belong to the group?<br /> A. Conflict<br /> B. Accommodation<br /> C. Competition<br /> D. Projection<br /> <br /> 92. The Japanese mother communicates with her child physically rather than verbally; while the America stimulates her child into an activity verbally. The Filipino mother nurtures her child by playing with her and feeding her on demand. What do the child rearing practices point to? Cultural___________<br /> A. relativity<br /> B. integration<br /> C. valuing process<br /> D. diversity<br /> <br /> 93. Which is referred to when we claim that there is no single universal standard to be used to judge any culture?<br /> A. Cultural universalism<br /> B. Cultural relativism<br /> C. Cultural diversity<br /> D. Ethnocentrism<br /> <br /> 94. Which word/s goes with Gemeinschaft?<br /> <br /> I. Intimate<br /> II. Secondary<br /> III. Personal<br /> <br /> A. I and II<br /> B. I only<br /> C. I and III<br /> D. Ill only<br /> <br /> 95. Risking his life, a Filipino boy dives into a pool of Water to save a drowning boy. Which trait does tie demonstrate?<br /> A. Bahala na . .<br /> B. Bahala na with pagmalasakit<br /> C. Flexibility<br /> D. Family-orientedness<br /> <br /> 96. "No one is above the law", says Principal. She imposes the penalty to all children deserving of penalty but exempts the son of her comare from the same penalty that he equally deserves. What Filipino trait is shown?<br /> A. Utang-na-loob-<br /> B. Extreme personalism<br /> C. Lack of discipline<br /> D. Colonial mentality<br /> <br /> 97. A foreigner once remarked: "I envy Filipinos. They can sleep anywhere." What Filipino trait is being praised?<br /> A. Faith in God<br /> B: Adaptability<br /> C. Joy and humor<br /> D. Creativity<br /> <br /> 98. Which is the ultimate aim of the Constitutional mandate on social justice? ,<br /> A. To reduce the gap between the rich and the poor.<br /> B. To eradicate poverty<br /> C. To attain social equality<br /> D. To conscienticize the rich to share their wealth with the poor<br /> <br /> 99. "Trabaho lang, walang personalan" is a reminder for every Filipino to counteract his __________.<br /> A. lack of discipline<br /> B. extreme personalism<br /> C. tendency to be lazy<br /> D. tendency to overwork<br /> <br /> 100. Read this anecdote then answer the question:"<br /> <br /> On a shore/an American tourist saw a fish basket of crabs open that belonged to the Filipino fisherman and said: 'Hey. Your basket is open. Before you know it, your crabs, are gone.’ The Filipino fisherman answered:" You forgot that they are Filipino crabs, Sir."<br /> <br /> WHAT FILIPINO TRAIT DOES THE ANECDOTE INSINUATES?<br /> A. The tendency to regard a foreigner as someone who is superior<br /> B. The tendency to work under the sun all day<br /> C. The tendency to pull down one who has gained some status or prestige<br /> D. The tendency to be careless and carefree</div> <div> <br /></div>

LET Reviewer in SOCIAL STUDIES Part 2

Majorship LET Reviewer LET Reviewer for Social Studies PRACTICE TEST IN SOCIAL STUDIES/ARALING PANLIPUNAN 51. In which order did ...

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LET Reviewer in SOCIAL STUDIES Part 1

<div class="bluebox"> Majorship LET Reviewer</div> <br /> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody> <tr><td><a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-CDT9mJarMbg/VQwi6RRQrRI/AAAAAAAABLI/9q-HUH2eN1g/s1600/mcqs-social-studies.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img alt="LET Reviewer for Social Studies" border="0" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-CDT9mJarMbg/VQwi6RRQrRI/AAAAAAAABLI/9q-HUH2eN1g/s1600/mcqs-social-studies.jpg" title="LET Reviewer for Social Studies" /></a></td></tr> <tr><td class="tr-caption" style="font-size: 12.8000001907349px;">LET Reviewer for Social Studies</td></tr> </tbody></table> <b>PRACTICE TEST IN SOCIAL STUDIES/ARALING PANLIPUNAN</b><br /> <div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 1. What was the First Philippine Republic? </div> <div> A. The Republic proclaimed in Malolos </div> <div> B. The Republic proclaimed under the 1935 Constitution.</div> <div> C. The Republic of the Philippines proclaimed in 1946 </div> <div> D. The Republic proclaimed under the Japanese-sponsored Constitution</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 2. Which was the first government during the Japanese occupation? </div> <div> A. The Japanese-sponsored Republic of the Philippines </div> <div> B. Military Government </div> <div> C. Japanese Military Administration </div> <div> D. The Philippine Executive Commission</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 3. Which type of government did Aguinaldo establish? </div> <div> A. Unitary. </div> <div> B. Republican </div> <div> C. Revolutionary</div> <div> D. Oligarchic</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 4. What characteristic/s of government is established by the 1987 Constitution?'</div> <div> I. Presidential system of government with three branches </div> <div> II. Parliamentary system of government</div> <div> III. The three branches of government are separate and independent of each other</div> <div> IV. The three branches of government have a check and balance over each other.</div> <div> A. I and IV </div> <div> B. II. Ill and IV</div> <div> C. I. Ill arid IV</div> <div> D. II only </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 5. Does the right of the minority include the right to defy the decision of the majority?</div> <div> A. it depends on the issue.</div> <div> B. Yes</div> <div> C. No</div> <div> D. Yes, if the-minority group is older than the majority group.<br /> <br /></div> <div> </div> <div> 6. With the basic principle on the rule of the majority; which one follows?</div> <div> A. The wishes of the majority prevail over those of the minority.</div> <div> B. The right of the minority, to express their opinion is suppressed. </div> <div> C. The majority is .always right. </div> <div> D. The minority does not have the right to protest the acts of the-majority.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 7. With democratic participation as point of reference, which .does NOT belong to'the group?</div> <div> A. Peoples’ initiative </div> <div> B. Party-list system </div> <div> C. Referendum</div> <div> D. Senate investigation </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 8. Which policy is an innovation of the 1987 Constitution?</div> <div> A. To provide urban land reform and social housing program </div> <div> B. To establish a-parliamentary form of government</div> <div> C. To give priority to education, science and technology, arts, culture and sports</div> <div> D. To give "grant" of lands of public domain to qualified citizens </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 9. Which is a new mode for proposing amendments to the Constitution as provided for by the 1987 Constitution? </div> <div> A. Citizens' Assemblies </div> <div> B. Referendum </div> <div> C. Plebiscite</div> <div> D. People's initiative</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 10. In which ways is people power enshrined in the 1987 Constitution?</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> I. Initiative</div> <div> II. Referendum </div> <div> III. Power of recall</div> <div> IV. Senate investigation in aid of legislation</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> A. I and II </div> <div> B. I, II and III</div> <div> C. II and III</div> <div> D. III and IV </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 11. Which article composed of 19 sections is said to be the "centerpiece" of the 1987 Constitution? The article on__________</div> <div> A. human resources </div> <div> B. education</div> <div> C. decentralization</div> <div> D. social justice</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 12. Which does NOT properly describe a republican and democratic state?</div> <div> A. Existence of a bill of rights. </div> <div> B. Observance of the principle of separation of powers and a system of checks and balances</div> <div> C. Observance of the principle that ours Is a government of men and not of laws</div> <div> D. Presence of elections through popular will</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 13. Which is NOT an exercise of academic freedom?</div> <div> A. Arbitrary imposition of tuition fees</div> <div> B. Determination of curriculum</div> <div> C. Selection of teachers </div> <div> D. Selective admission of students </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 14. Is land grabbing an act of deprivation of property without due process?</div> <div> A. Yes, if the land grabber is rich.</div> <div> B. No </div> <div> C. Yes</div> <div> D. No, if the land grabber is landless</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 15. Which constitutional right is violated when without valid warrants and against the law the law enforcers search your house over your objections and, confiscate your personal belongings? </div> <div> A. Right against unreasonable searches and seizures</div> <div> B. Right to free speech and expression </div> <div> C. Right of liberty of abode and changing the same</div> <div> D. Right against self-incrimination</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 16. Which right is violated by wire tapping?</div> <div> A. The right to private property </div> <div> B. The right to privacy of communication</div> <div> C. The right to information on matters of public concern</div> <div> D. Freedom of expression </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 17. Can religious instruction be made compulsory for all children in public schools? </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> I. Yes. If given free</div> <div> II. Yes. If given outside class hours. </div> <div> III. Yes, only to those children whose parents give their consent in writing.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> A. II and III </div> <div> B. II only</div> <div> C. I and III</div> <div> D. I, II and III<br /> <br /></div> <div> 18. Ours is a government of _____ and not of _____. </div> <div> A. laws - men </div> <div> B. men - laws</div> <div> C. lawyers - laws</div> <div> D. laws - citizens.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 19. Which is a legislative check on the President? </div> <div> A. Rejection of appointment/s by the President</div> <div> B. Prescription of the qualifications of the President</div> <div> C. Prescription of qualifications of judges of lower courts </div> <div> D. Inquiry into the wisdom of any pardon given by the President </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 20. Which is a judicial check on the executive and legislative branches of the government?</div> <div> A. Judges the constitutionality of executive orders </div> <div> B. Determines the term of a member of the House of Representatives</div> <div> C. Prescribes the qualifications of, the President</div> <div> D. Prescribes the qualifications of a Senator</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 21. In which instance is the independence of the judiciary shown?</div> <div> A. The Supreme Court is beyond criticism.</div> <div> B. The Supreme Court is given authority to appoint all officials and employees of the judiciary. </div> <div> C. The qualifications of the Justices of the Supreme Court can be changed by Congress. </div> <div> D. The salaries of the members of the Supreme Court and of the lower courts can be decreased during their-continuance in office.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 22. Does Congress have the sole power to declare the existence of war? </div> <div> A. Yes. </div> <div> B. Yes provided the President approves of it.</div> <div> C. No, the House of Representatives has also the power provided, vote is unanimous</div> <div> D. No, the senate has also the power on condition that no Senator objects.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 23. To foster patriotism and nationalism, accelerate social progress and promote total human liberation the State shall give priority to _____</div> <div> A. education, science and technology</div> <div> B. health services </div> <div> C. balanced and healthful ecology</div> <div> D. role-of youth in nation building</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 24. Which is the fourth largest island in the country, often visited by typhoons .and with a very rugged interior? </div> <div> A. Negros </div> <div> B. Bohol</div> <div> C. Samar</div> <div> D. Leyte</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 25. Far from the central government/which is the only region that has its own government as decided by its people?</div> <div> A. CAR </div> <div> B. NCR</div> <div> C. SOCSARGEN</div> <div> D. ARMM </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 26. How has the fragmented nature of the topography of the Philippines affected the nation's progress? </div> <div> A. No pattern in the state of economic progress can be drawn</div> <div> B. The state of the nation's economic progress is more or less the same across regions</div> <div> C. The state of economic progress differs across regions. </div> <div> D. Regions in the northern part of the country are more economically progressive than those in the southern part.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 27. Which region is in between the Cordillera and Sierra Madre mountain ranges that is dominantly agri-based?</div> <div> A. llocos Region </div> <div> B. Cagayan Valley</div> <div> C. Cordillera Administration Region</div> <div> D. Batanes Islands </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 28. The Philippines is in the Pacific plate. As a consequence, it is prone to_____.</div> <div> A. flood </div> <div> B. volcanic eruptions</div> <div> C. typhoons</div> <div> D. earthquakes</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 29. In its mountains you mine gold. It also supplies most part of Luzon with fresh flowers and vegetables because of its climate. Which province is this?</div> <div> A. Apayao </div> <div> B. Benguet</div> <div> C. Mt. Province</div> <div> D. Ifugao </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 30. In which region does the big procession of the life-sized statue of the Black Nazarene, who is carried by barefooted men, take place every 9th of January and every Good Friday?</div> <div> A. Cebu </div> <div> B. NCR</div> <div> C. Bicol</div> <div> D. Bohol</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 31. Cebu is to Sinulog as ________ is to Dinagyang </div> <div> A. Panay </div> <div> B. lloilo</div> <div> C. Laguna</div> <div> D. Bohol </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 32. Where do devotees to Sto. Nino flocks in January for its "Ati-atihan"?</div> <div> A. Aklan </div> <div> B. Tacloban</div> <div> C. Tagbilaran</div> <div> D. Cebu .</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 33. Complete this analogy: Nile River: World ;  _______ : Philippines</div> <div> A. Amburayan River </div> <div> B. Rio Grande of Mindanao</div> <div> C. Cagayan River</div> <div> D. Agusan River</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 34. Which place in .CALABARZON was named "SpeciaI.Science and Nature City" of the</div> <div> Philippines? </div> <div> A. Los Baños</div> <div> B. Tagaytay</div> <div> C. Pagsanjan</div> <div> D. Kawit</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 35. What is the Bukidnon plateau known for?</div> <div> A. Strawberry plantation </div> <div> B. Banana plantation</div> <div> C. Orchidarium </div> <div> D. Pineapple plantation .</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 36. Why is Waling-waling considered the "Queen of Philippines Orchids?"</div> <div> A. It blooms, rarely and when it blooms, it lasts.</div> <div> B. It is the-most colorful orchid.</div> <div> C. It is the most fragrant orchid. </div> <div> D. It is the rarest and most expensive orchid. </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 37. Which one serves as the rice granary in northeast Philippines?</div> <div> A. Cagayan Valley </div> <div> B. Nueva Ecija</div> <div> C. Cordiljera Administrative Region</div> <div> D. llocos Region </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 38. Which CORRECTLY describe/s the Philippines?</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> I. The topography, of the Philippines is not monotonous in the sense that it is rugged.</div> <div> II. The coastline is long and rugged</div> <div> III. The word "variety" applies to its flora and fauna. </div> <div> IV. Its climate is warm but some elevated parts of the country are cool.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> A. I, III and IV </div> <div> B. I, II, and IV</div> <div> C. I, II, III and IV</div> <div> D. II, III and IV</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 39. Which region is known for its "abel ules" (woven blankets)</div> <div> A. Central Plain </div> <div> B. Cordillera</div> <div> C. Cagayan</div> <div> D. llocos </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 40. Which characteristics are common to underdeveloped regions of the country?</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> I. Lack of infrastructure</div> <div> II. Preserved natural resources</div> <div> III. Lack of access to technologies, markets and credits</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> A. I, II and III </div> <div> B. I and II</div> <div> C. Il and III</div> <div> D. I and II </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 41. Which province is identified with the treacherous mountain trail which is occasionally damaged by landslides during the rainy season consequently interrupting the delivery of fresh vegetable supply to the lowlands including Manila? </div> <div> A. Mt. Province </div> <div> B. Kalinga </div> <div> C. Benguet </div> <div> D. Ifugao </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 42. Which province is helped developed by the advent of local and international tourists who go surfing in Siargao Island? </div> <div> A. Misamis Oriental </div> <div> B. Agusan del Sur </div> <div> C. Surigao del Sur .</div> <div> D. Surigao del Norte</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 43. Which province in the Cordillera Administrative Region is known for its rich natural resources but its development is somehow hampered by several factors including tribal wars?</div> <div> A. Mt. Province </div> <div> B. Abra</div> <div> C. Kalinga</div> <div> D. Apayao</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 44. What make/s Central Plain the “rice granary" of the country?</div> <div> A. Rio Grande de Pampanga and Agno Grande</div> <div> B. Agno Grande</div> <div> C. Pantabangan Dam</div> <div> D. Rio Grande de Pampanga</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 45. As preserved in Bisayan tradition, which island was bought by ten Malay datus from Borneo who left Borneo with their families, due to discontentment under the tyrannical rule of Sultan Makatunaw? </div> <div> A. Panay </div> <div> B. Masbate</div> <div> C. Cebu </div> <div> D. Bohol</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 46. Which was rejected by the Filipinos under the Spanish rule?</div> <div> A. introduction of democratic ways and liberal ideas</div> <div> B. Free and compulsory instruction through the public school system</div> <div> C. Taxation without representation</div> <div> D. Abolition of the tobacco monopoly </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 47. Corazon Aquino is to Freedom Constitution as Ferdinand Marcos is to______</div> <div> A. Subservience to America </div> <div> B. New society</div> <div> C. Ties with Asian nations</div> <div> D. "Filipinos First" policy</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 48. In whose term was the celebration date of Philippine Independence Day changed from July 4 to June 12?</div> <div> A. Diosdado Macapagal </div> <div> B. Ferdinand Marcos</div> <div> C. Carlos P. Garcia </div> <div> D. Elpidio Quirino </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 49. Complete this analogy: Manuel Roxas : Loyalty to America  ;  Carlos P. Garcia : __________</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> A. New Society </div> <div> B. "Filipinos First "policy</div> <div> C. Freedom Constitution</div> <div> D. Establishing ties with Asian nations</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> 50. Who was the first editor of "La Solidaridad"? </div> <div> A. Graciano Lopez Jaena </div> <div> B. Jose Rizal</div> <div> C. Antonio Luna</div> <div> D. Marcelo H. del Pilar</div> <div style="font-weight: bold;"> <br /></div> </div>

LET Reviewer in SOCIAL STUDIES Part 1

Majorship LET Reviewer LET Reviewer for Social Studies PRACTICE TEST IN SOCIAL STUDIES/ARALING PANLIPUNAN 1. What was the First ...

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LET General Education Reviewer - Philippine Government and Constitution

<div class="bluebox"> LET Reviewer</div> <br /> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody> <tr><td><a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-8BOymaD10BA/VQu3HwESwdI/AAAAAAAABJI/763fJcTC9ps/s1600/mcqs-general-education.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img alt="LET Reviewer for General Education" border="0" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-8BOymaD10BA/VQu3HwESwdI/AAAAAAAABJI/763fJcTC9ps/s1600/mcqs-general-education.jpg" title="LET Reviewer for General Education" /></a></td></tr> <tr><td class="tr-caption" style="font-size: 12.8000001907349px;">LET Reviewer for General Education</td></tr> </tbody></table> <b>PHILIPPINE GOVERNMENT and CONSTITUTION</b> <br /> <div> <br /> Elements of State<br /> 1. People<br /> 2. Territory<br /> 3. Government<br /> 4. Sovereignty<br />      1. internal<br />      2. external<br /> <br /> Origin of States<br /> 1. Devine Right Theory<br /> 2. Necessity or Force Theory<br /> 3. Paternalistic Theory<br /> 4. Social Contract Theory<br /> <br /> State distinguished from nation<br /> -State is a political concept while nation is an ethnic concept.<br /> -State is not subject to external control while nation may or may not be.<br /> -A single state may consist of one or more nations or people and conversely, a single nation may be made up of several states.<br /> <br /> Purpose and Necessity of Government<br /> 1. Advancement of the public welfare<br /> 2. Consequence of absence<br /> <br /> Forms of Government<br /> As to number of persons exercising sovereign powers:<br /> 1. Monarchy<br />      1. absolute<br />      2. limited<br /> 2. Aristocracy<br /> 3. Democracy<br />      1. direct or pure democracy<br />      2. indirect, representative, or republican<br /> <br /> As to extent of powers exercise by the central or national government:<br /> 1. Unitary government<br /> 2. Federal Government<br /> <br /> As to relationship between the executive and the legislative branches of the government:<br /> 1. Parliamentary government<br /> 2. Presidential government<br /> <br /> <br /> THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PHILIPPINES IN TRANSITION<br /> <br /> The pre-Spanish government<br /> 1. Unit of government<br /> 2. Datu<br /> 3. Social classes in the government<br />      1. nobility<br />      2. freemen<br />      3. serfs<br />      4. slaves<br /> 4. Early Laws<br />      1. Maragtas Code<br />      2. Kalantiaw Code<br /> <br /> Government during the Spanish period<br /> 1. Spain’s title to the Philippines<br /> 2. Spanish Colonial government<br /> 3. Government in the Philippines unitary<br /> 4. The Governor-General<br /> 5. The Judiciary<br /> <br /> Government during the Revolutionary era<br /> 1. The Katipunan  government<br /> 2. The Biak-na-bato republic<br /> 3. The Dictatorial Government<br /> 4. The Revolutionary Government<br /> 5. The First Philippine Republic<br /> <br /> Governments during the American regime<br /> 1. The Military Government<br /> 2.  The Civil Government<br /> 3. The Commonwealth Government of the Philippines<br /> <br /> Government during the Japanese occupation<br /> 1. The Japanese Military Administration<br /> 2. The Philippine Executive Commissions<br /> 3. The Japanese-sponsored Republic of the Philippines<br /> <br /> The Provisional Government of 1986<br /> 1. Revolutionary<br /> 2. De jure./ de facto – the first is one constituted or founded in accordance with the existing constituted not in accordance with the procedure provided in an existing constitution of the sate, while the other is not so constituted or founded but has the general support of the people and effective control  of the territory over which it exercises its powers.<br /> 3. Constitutional and transitory<br /> 4. Democratic<br /> 5. Powers<br /> 6. The Provisional Constitution<br /> <br /> <br /> CONCEPT OF CONSTITUTION<br /> <br /> Nature and purpose or function of constitution<br /> 1. Serves as the supreme or fundamental law<br /> 2. Establishes basic framework and underlying principles of government<br /> <br /> Kinds of Constitution<br /> 1. As to their origin and history<br />      1. Conventional or enacted<br />      2. Cumulative or evolved<br />      3. Written<br />      4. Unwritten<br />      5. Rigid or inelastic<br />      6. Flexible or elastic<br /> 2. As to their form<br /> 3. As to manner of amending them:<br /> <br /> Requisites of a good written constitution<br /> 1. As to form, a good written constitution should be:<br />      1. Brief<br />      2. Broad<br />      3. Definite<br /> 2. As to contents, it should contain at least three sets of provisions:<br />      1. That dealing with the framework of government and its powers, and defining the electorate. This group of provisions has been called the constitution of government.<br />      2. That setting forth the fundamental rights of the people and imposing certain limitations on the powers of the government as a means of securing the enjoyment of these rights. This group has been referred as to the constitution of liberty.<br /> 3. That pointing out the mode or procedure for amending or revising the constitution. This group has been called the constitution of sovereignty<br /> <br /> <br /> CONSTITUTIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES<br /> The 1935 Constitution<br /> The 1973 Constitution<br /> <br /> Parts of the 1987 Constitution<br /> Preamble<br /> Article 1 – National Territory<br /> Article II – Declaration of Principles and State Policies<br /> Article III – Bill of Rights<br /> Article IV – Citizenship<br /> Article V – Suffrage<br /> Article VI – Legislative Department<br /> Article VII – Executive Department<br /> Article VIII – Judicial Department<br /> Article IX – Constitutional Commission<br /> Article X – Local Government<br /> Article XI – Accountability of Public Officers<br /> Article XII – National Economy and Patrimony<br /> Article XIII – Social Justice and Human Rights<br /> Article XIV – Education, Science and Technology, Arts, Culture and Sports<br /> Article XV – The Family<br /> Article XVI – General Provisions<br /> Article XVII – Amendments or Revisions<br /> Article XVIII – Transitory Provisions<br /> <br /> <br /> AGRARIAN REFORM IN THE PHILIPPINES<br /> A. The agrarian problem<br />      1. The Philippines agrarian problem<br />      2. Right to own property, universal but limited<br />      3. A historico-political survey of the agrarian problem and agrarian legislation<br /> B. Imperative of Agrarian Reform<br />      1. Necessity of agrarian reform in the Philippines<br />      2. Objections to agrarian reforms<br />      3. Components of agrarian reform<br />      4. Arguments for the  “land to the tiller” program<br />      5. Companion measures to land distribution<br />      6. Role of the farmer in agrarian reform<br />      7. Role of the landlord in agrarian reform<br /> C. Constitutional Provisions Relevant to Agrarian Reform<br />      1. Promotion of just and dynamic order<br />      2. Expropriation of private property<br />      3. Promotion of social justice<br /> D. Bill of Rights for Agricultural Labor<br />      1. Exercise of right to self-organization<br /> <br /> CARP<br /> 1. Coverage<br /> 2. Improvement of Tenurial and Labor Relation<br />      1. Agricultural Leasehold and lease rental determination<br />      2. Production sharing plan<br /> 3. Land Acquisition and Redistribution<br />      1. Compulsory acquisition of private lands<br />      2. Qualified beneficiaries<br />      3. Compensation<br />      4. Corporate farms<br />      5. Support Services<br /> <br /> <br /> GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF TAXATION<br /> <br /> Concepts, Nature, and Characteristics of Taxation and Taxes<br /> 1. Purpose and importance of taxation<br /> 2. Essential characteristics of tax<br /> 3. Theory and basis of taxation<br /> 4. Nature of power of taxation<br /> <br /> National Taxes<br /> 1. Income Tax<br /> 2. Estate Tax<br /> 3. Donor’s Tax<br /> 4. Value Added Tax<br /> 5. Percentage Taxes<br /> 6. Excise Tax<br /> 7. Documentary Stamp Tax<br /> 8. Custom Duties<br /> 9. Travel Tax<br /> 10. Energy Tax<br /> 11. Private Motor Vehicle Tax<br /> <br /></div>

LET General Education Reviewer - Philippine Government and Constitution

LET Reviewer LET Reviewer for General Education PHILIPPINE GOVERNMENT and CONSTITUTION Elements of State 1. People 2. Territory...

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